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	<title>The Filter Bubble</title>
	<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com</link>
	<description>Eli Pariser</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 17 Sep 2012 16:52:16 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Filter bubbles, meet Upworthy</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Here&#8217;s the challenge: as more and more people discover news and content through Facebook-like personalized feeds, the stuff that really matters falls out of the picture. In the Darwinian environment of the hyper-relevant news feed, content about issues like homelessness or climate change can&#8217;t compete with goofy viral videos, celebrity news, and kittens. The public sphere falls out of view. And that matters, because while we can lose sight of our common problems, they don&#8217;t lose sight of us.</p>
<p>That problem was one of the main reasons I wrote <em>The Filter Bubble</em>. And today, I&#8217;m launching <a href="http://www.upworthy.com/could-this-be-the-most-upworthy-site-in-the-history-of-the-internet">Upworthy</a><strong>,</strong> a new website I&#8217;ve co-founded with Peter Koechley (formerly of <em>The Onion</em>), to try to do something about it. Every day, we&#8217;ll be searching the Internet for the best online content that&#8217;s highly shareable and clickable and actually important. Hopefully, we can&#8230; <a href="http://www.thefilterbubble.com/filter-bubbles-meet-upworthy" class="read_more">CONTINUE READING:</a></p>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/filter-bubbles-meet-upworthy</link>
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		<title>Your Facebook Edgerank exposed</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>To you, that is.</p>
<p>Jeremy Keeshin over at thekeesh.com got curious about Facebook&#8217;s <a href="http://techcrunch.com/2010/04/22/facebook-edgerank/" target="_blank">Edgerank</a>, the algorithm used to determine which friends you interact with &#8211; and so appear most often on your news feed.</p>
<p>In the process he wrote a nifty little <a href="http://thekeesh.com/2011/08/who-does-facebook-think-you-are-searching-for/" target="_blank">script that lets you see your own personal friend ranking</a>.</p>
<p>As Jeremy writes, the results shouldn&#8217;t be too surprising, but may be embarrassing. I&#8217;d also add that they are a bit off. For example, there are two people in my top ten who I almost never interact with. I&#8217;m assuming Facebook has them high in my Edgerank because they recently posted vacation pictures that I scrolled through &#8211; so, yes, I clicked on a lot of their pages recently, but that&#8217;s an anomaly. Should Facebook infer that they are good friends?</p>
<p><a href="http://thekeesh.com/2011/08/who-does-facebook-think-you-are-searching-for/" target="_blank">Try it out</a>&#8230; <a href="http://www.thefilterbubble.com/your-facebook-edgerank-exposed" class="read_more">CONTINUE READING:</a></p>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/your-facebook-edgerank-exposed</link>
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		<title>Yahoo&#8217;s man+machine algorithm: the numbers are in</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>So how well does personalization work, anyway?</p>
<p>Over at Yahoo, according to <a href="http://www.fastcompany.com/1770673/how-yahoo-got-to-a-billion-clicks" target="_blank">FastCompany</a>, quite well. Since setting up their crack personalization team in 2009, clicks on Yahoo&#8217;s &#8220;Today&#8221; box have increased 270%.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s saying personalization makes us four more times likely to click on a link. Whether you believe personalization makes the internet more efficient, more fractured or more mind-numbing, that&#8217;s a pretty impressive number.</p>
<p>For those concerned about the self-looping and fragmenting effects of the filter bubble, the good news is that Yahoo&#8217;s algorithm is not entirely human-free. Editors are in charge of curating the 50-100 versions of the &#8220;Today&#8221; module that could pop up on your Yahoo home page; the bots just guide them to which stories work best and, ultimately, which take on &#8220;Today&#8221; you&#8217;ll see.</p>
<p>Humans are also, thankfully, still in charge of deciding when&#8230; <a href="http://www.thefilterbubble.com/yahoos-manmachine-algorithm-the-numbers-are-in" class="read_more">CONTINUE READING:</a></p>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/yahoos-manmachine-algorithm-the-numbers-are-in</link>
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		<title>Can Reed Hastings Become A Bubble Popping Hero?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><em>&#8220;How much has it been your experience that Americans follow what happens in the world? It&#8217;s something we&#8217;ll monitor, but Americans are somewhat self-absorbed.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>-<a href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/what-netflix-ceo-hopes-us-28218">Reed Hastings</a>, October 2010</p>
<p>&#8212;</p>
<p>In the book, Eli writes at length about the troubling combination of Peter Thiel&#8217;s extreme libertarian views and seat on Facebook&#8217;s board of directors.</p>
<blockquote><p><span style="font-family: Cambria; font-size: small;">Peter Thiel is entitled to his idiosyncratic views, of course, but they’re worth paying attention to because they increasingly shape the world we all live in. There are only four other people on the Facebook board besides Mark Zuckerberg; Thiel is one of them, and Zuckerberg publicly describes him as a mentor. “He helped shape the way I think about the business,” Zuckerberg said in a 2006 Bloomberg News interview.<sup>316</sup> As Thiel says, we have some big decisions to make about technology. And as for how those decisions</span></p></blockquote><p>&#8230; <a href="http://www.thefilterbubble.com/can-reed-hastings-become-a-bubble-popping-hero" class="read_more">CONTINUE READING:</a></p>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/can-reed-hastings-become-a-bubble-popping-hero</link>
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		<title>US Government asked Google for user data 4,601 times.</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>What does Google do with all that data they collect on us? Most of it sits in massive data centers &#8212; quietly providing users with more &#8220;relevant&#8221; search results and news. But what happens when governments get involved?</p>
<p>That&#8217;s what Google&#8217;s <a href="http://googleblog.blogspot.com/2011/06/updated-and-more-detailed-transparency.html">latest transparency report</a> provides &#8212; a detailed look at who&#8217;s asking for data and how much Google gives up. They even have an <a href="http://www.google.com/transparencyreport/">nicely arranged</a> website for those interested in the stats.</p>
<p>The newest report was released today, detailing the six-month period of  July-December 2010. For curious individuals in the US &#8212; Google has received 4,601 user data requests from the US Government over the most recent six-month period and has complied with 94% of those requests (the highest compliance rate).</p>
<p><a href="http://www.google.com/transparencyreport/governmentrequests/userdata/">Other countries</a> making full use of their information request power include: Brazil, France, the UK, and&#8230; <a href="http://www.thefilterbubble.com/us-government-asked-google-for-user-data-4601-times" class="read_more">CONTINUE READING:</a></p>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/us-government-asked-google-for-user-data-4601-times</link>
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		<title>Personalization gets physical &#8211; and temperamental</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>In the market of personalization, data is currency.</p>
<p>Companies like Google and Acxiom track your clicks, purchases and likes, converting them into a personal profile they can then sell to targeted advertisers.</p>
<p>Up until now that profile has been fairly static. What online advertisers know about you &#8211; your location, gender, purchasing preferences, favorite news sources &#8211; doesn&#8217;t change much from day to day, let alone from hour to hour. Your profile is also largely based on (semi-)conscious choices &#8211; what you click on, like, etc. &#8211; and advertisers can only infer so much about your physical and emotional state.</p>
<p>But that may all change in the next year or two, according to Tim Ferris, one of a growing number of &#8220;Self-quantifiers.&#8221;</p>
<p>Like other entrepreneurs <a href="http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/2/3ccb11a0-923b-11e0-9e00-00144feab49a.html#axzz1PjMnREOr" target="_blank">profiled in the Financial Times</a> this month, Ferris uses gadgets and automated spreadsheets&#8230; <a href="http://www.thefilterbubble.com/personalization-gets-physical-and-tempermental" class="read_more">CONTINUE READING:</a></p>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/personalization-gets-physical-and-tempermental</link>
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		<title>Google&#8217;s &#8216;Me on the Web&#8217;: friend or foe?</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Last year, Eric Schmidt, then-CEO of Google, <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704901104575423294099527212.html">famously predicted</a> that young people would soon be given the opportunity to change their names upon reaching adulthood, lest the wayward photos, status updates and tweets of youth be scrutinized by would-be employers. &#8220;I don&#8217;t believe society understands what happens when everything is available, knowable and recorded by everyone all the time,&#8221; Schmidt added.</p>
<p>Schmidt later <a href="http://searchenginewatch.com/article/2050583/Googles-Schmidt-to-Colbert-Comment-About-Kids-Changing-Their-Identity-Was-a-Joke">claimed</a> he was kidding about the whole name-change thing, but his comment was a troubling indication of Google&#8217;s tendency to shirk responsibility for its role in <em>creating</em> an online world in which everything is &#8220;recorded by everyone all the time.&#8221; After all, as Chris Williams at the UK Register <a href="http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/08/16/schmidt_wsj/">pointed out</a>, Google has &#8220;profited handsomely from the fact that society doesn&#8217;t understand the consequences&#8221; of posting oodles of information on the Internet.</p>
<p>Lately, though,&#8230; <a href="http://www.thefilterbubble.com/googles-me-on-the-web-friend-or-foe" class="read_more">CONTINUE READING:</a></p>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/googles-me-on-the-web-friend-or-foe</link>
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		<title>Facebookers&#8217; social networks dwindling in diversity</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Pew&#8217;s latest study on the Internet got a lot of press last week, reassuring Facebook junkies (like me) that using the social network does not &#8211; as some have warned &#8211; turn us into anti-social hermits whose online &#8220;friends&#8221; are mere substitutes for real relationships. Instead, according to Pew, <a href="http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2011/Technology-and-social-networks/Part-3/SNS-users.aspx" target="_blank">Facebook users not only have more close friendships than the average American</a>, they also are <a href="http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2011/Technology-and-social-networks/Part-4/Trust.aspx" target="_blank">more trusting of others</a>, get <a href="http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2011/Technology-and-social-networks/Part-4/Support.aspx" target="_blank">more social and emotional support</a>, and are <a href="http://www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2011/Technology-and-social-networks/Part-4/Political-Engagement.aspx" target="_blank">more politically active</a>.</p>
<p>Less reported in the media, however, were the study&#8217;s findings on possible filter bubble effects of Facebook. Are online social network sites (SNS) narrowing our information streams, leaving us less exposed to a diversity of views, as Eli warns?</p>
<p>The good news is that SNS&#8217;s are not, according to Pew, making us more&#8230; <a href="http://www.thefilterbubble.com/facebookers-social-networks-dwindling-in-diversity" class="read_more">CONTINUE READING:</a></p>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/facebookers-social-networks-dwindling-in-diversity</link>
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		<title>Web inventor Tim Berners-Lee weighs in: &#8220;There&#8217;s danger in the filter bubble&#8221;</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>In 1989, computer scientist Tim Berners-Lee (now Sir Tim Berners-Lee) invented the World Wide Web. Since then, he&#8217;s been an advocate for his creation, preaching the gospel of openness against some of the encroaching forces. (This <a href="http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=long-live-the-web" target="_blank">recent Scientific American article</a> is especially worth reading.)</p>
<p>Recently, an attendee at an Internet Society conference in New York asked him about the filter bubble. Here&#8217;s a (slightly cleaned up) transcript of how he responded &#8212; emphasis mine.</p>
<blockquote><p>The filter bubble phenomenon, I think that noun is applied to the idea that a search engine can get to know you and so it can get to know the source of things it thinks you&#8217;re interested in. You will end up in a bubble because you will reward the search engine &#8212; you will go to the search engine &#8212; it feeds you</p></blockquote><p>&#8230; <a href="http://www.thefilterbubble.com/web-inventor-tim-berners-lee-weighs-in-theres-danger-in-the-filter-bubble" class="read_more">CONTINUE READING:</a></p>]]></description>
		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/web-inventor-tim-berners-lee-weighs-in-theres-danger-in-the-filter-bubble</link>
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		<title>Visualize your filter bubble</title>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>If you have not yet been tempted by your Facebook friends, let me invite you to enter the creepy, narcissistic world of the <a href="http://www.intel.com/museumofme/r/index.htm" target="_blank">Museum of Me</a>.</p>
<p>Intel&#8217;s clever marketing team has created a visual experience that, after sucking in your friend network, posts and likes from Facebook, lets you walk through galleries of your life.</p>
<p>If you can stomach the solipsism, wait til you arrive at the final gallery, which morphs into &#8211; yes &#8211; a bubble of all your chattering friends with you right at the center.</p>
<p>If, however, that sounds like too much navel gazing, here&#8217;s the clip from some guy Steven&#8217;s museum:</p>
<p></p>
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		<link>http://www.thefilterbubble.com/visualize-your-filter-bubble</link>
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